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Software Engineering (Technology for self-driving vehicles)

AAO appeal decision on the EB-1A talent visa

Updated: Author: Alina Kanametova

This is a real, anonymized AAO appeal decision on the EB-1A immigrant visa, in the field of Software Engineering (Technology for self-driving vehicles) (IT), 2020. The appeal was appeal dismissed, and on the final-merits determination the petitioner did not clearly meet the standard. Of the regulatory criteria, 0 were counted; not counted: Original contribution, Leading role.

What this case shows

Bottom line: the EB-1A denial stands. Of the 2 EB-1A criteria claimed, 0 were counted. It never reached the final-merits stage: that requires at least 3 counted criteria.

EB-1A criteria in this case

  • Awardsnot claimed
  • Membershipnot claimed
  • Published material about younot claimed
  • Judgingnot claimed
  • Original contributionnot counted
  • Scholarly authorshipnot claimed
  • Exhibitionsnot claimed
  • Leading rolenot counted
  • High remunerationnot claimed
  • Commercial successnot claimed
  • Comparable evidencenot claimed

Why these criteria usually go uncounted

The through-line of the appeals base: in 81% of decisions the AAO names the same problem - assertions not backed by sufficient evidence - and 45% of cases are lost at the final-merits totality assessment. Below is how each criterion not counted here fares across the whole base.

Original contribution

Across the appeals base this criterion was argued in 642 cases and counted in 105 (16%). Typical AAO objection: "Original contribution: impact not shown". Counted when the contribution’s impact is shown: adoption, citation, use by others.

Leading role

Across the appeals base this criterion was argued in 624 cases and counted in 256 (41%). Counted when the organization is known and the role is leading or key, per the org chart and letters.

The IT field in the database: 69 appeals

Outcomes in this field: 1 sustained, 11 remanded, 57 dismissed. How the AAO ruled in this field on the criteria argued in this case:

CriterionIn this caseCounted in the fieldHow objections were answered
Original contributionnot counted11 of 55 (20%)breakdowns for this criterion (7)
Leading rolenot counted22 of 41 (54%)breakdowns for this criterion (7)

Counted over our base of published AAO decisions; all IT appeals.

From the AAO decision (source, EN)

The petitioner failed to demonstrate that the beneficiary met at least three of the ten evidentiary criteria required for an EB-1 petition, specifically failing to adequately demonstrate a leading or critical role for distinguished organizations. The evidence presented regarding contributions did not translate to a leading role within the organizations where the work was performed.

The quote summarizes a fragment of the decision; the table above reflects the FINAL status of the criteria across all stages of the case (including ones conceded before the appeal), so the wording may not match one-to-one.

Full AAO decision of April 23, 2020 (PDF, uscis.gov)AAO decisions archive on uscis.gov

FAQ on this case

Which EB-1A criteria were counted in this case?
Criteria claimed: 2, counted: 0; not counted: Original contribution, Leading role.
How did this appeal end?
The appeal was dismissed - the denial stands. Most EB-1A AAO appeals end this way (~80% of our base).
Did the case reach the final-merits stage?
No - the case did not reach final merits: fewer than the required 3 criteria were counted.

The criteria not counted here - typical objections and how to respond:

Related

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Same outcome in other fields

This is an anonymized public decision of the USCIS Administrative Appeals Office (AAO), shown for reference. Not legal advice and not a guarantee of your own outcome; every case is decided on its own facts.