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Which USCIS forms do you need by visa and stage

Match USCIS forms to your situation: O-1 uses I-129; EB-1A / EB-1B / EB-1C / EB-2 NIW uses I-140; status change in the U.S. uses I-485; consular processing uses DS-260 or DS-160. Plus common optional forms. This is a guide, check uscis.gov.

Author: Alina Kanametova- updated


The tool itself

Open the tool: /tools/forms-check. This page is the guide to it.

Key answer

The set of forms depends on two things: which visa you have and what stage you are in. This tool collects the main forms and common optional add-ons based on your selections.

When to use it

At the very start of preparation - to understand which forms are needed at all and avoid missing optional ones (premium, EAD, advance parole). And before filing - as a short checklist for the contents of the packet.

How to use it

Example from the library: Approved USCIS Form I-129 (O-1 petition) - sample completed form. For reference, not for filing.

Select the visa (O-1, EB-1A, EB-1B, EB-1C, EB-2 NIW) and the stage (petition, adjustment of status in the U.S., consular route). The tool will show the main forms with exact codes (for example, I-129, I-140, I-485, DS-260) and common optional add-ons with brief explanations.

What is important to know

O-1 is a nonimmigrant category: I-129 is filed with the O classification supplement. For immigrant categories (EB-1A / EB-1B / EB-1C / EB-2 NIW), the main petition is I-140, and EB-1A and EB-2 NIW can be self-petitioned. After that, the path splits: if you are in the U.S. - adjustment of status through I-485 (often with I-765 for work and I-131 for travel), if you are abroad - the consular route (DS-260 for an immigrant visa, DS-160 for O-1).

The set of forms and their editions change from time to time. This is a guide, not legal advice - before filing, always check the current forms on uscis.gov. The forms themselves and samples are in the forms library. For more on what a petition is, see what is a petition, and for choosing between filing inside and outside the U.S., see filing inside and outside the U.S.. The document checklist will assemble a list of documents for your criteria.

In practice, completing Form I-129 often runs into small technical issues. A community member shares a tip:

For some reason, if you download the form from USCIS in PDF format and try to fill in even one field, then after saving, the PDF gets locked with an unknown password. This happened on MacOS and iPhone, I did not check Windows. So you need to fill it out this way. Download the form and open it not in an editor, but in the Chrome browser. For some reason, it is the one that does not corrupt the file when saving.

Andrey, communitypersonal opinionThis is a community member's personal opinion, not legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

Related materials - Helpers and calculators

All articles in «Helpers and calculators»
Next stepWhich forms do you needWhich forms you need: pick your visa and stage and we show the right USCIS forms.

From community discussions

  • «I had a very serious RFE for EB1. It looked very scary, they asked for a lot of details, even ones we'd already submitted. We submitted again, but in more detail, lots of additional letters. In the end my RFE exceeded the case in page count, and ultimately they even gave the green card without an interview. You have to respond to an RFE, even if you'd already given this evidence, just give it in more detail, deeper, with additional letters. An RFE is not a denial, it's normal!»

    community member · from public community chats

  • «There's a 90-day rule. If you entered the US on an O-1 visa, then at the border you declared that you'd stay in the US only for the purpose of the O-1 visa. You need to wait 90 days to show that your original intent was to stay on the O-1 visa, but then plans changed. If you file earlier, then no one will believe that plans changed so quickly.»

    Victoria · from public community chats

  • «90 days isn't a rule, it's a recommendation, and not for you, but for the consul. O-1 is a dual-intent visa from the start, it's immediately assumed that you'll want to stay. Filing a petition for an immigrant visa already says 100% about your desire.»

    community member · from public community chats

Personal opinions of community members from public discussions, not legal advice.

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